Bierocks are a delightful fusion of German and Eastern European culinary traditions. These savory pastries are filled with a hearty mixture of ground beef, onions, and cabbage, all encased in a soft, homemade dough. Perfect for a comforting meal or a satisfying snack, bierocks are sure to become a family favorite.
Most of the ingredients for this recipe are common pantry staples. However, if you don't usually keep active dry yeast or shredded cabbage on hand, you will need to pick these up at the supermarket. The active dry yeast is essential for the dough to rise properly, and the shredded cabbage adds a unique texture and flavor to the filling.

Ingredients For Bierocks Recipe
Flour: The base for the dough, providing structure and texture.
Active dry yeast: Helps the dough rise, making it light and fluffy.
Water: Activates the yeast and combines the dough ingredients.
Sugar: Feeds the yeast and adds a touch of sweetness to the dough.
Vegetable oil: Adds moisture and richness to the dough.
Salt: Enhances the flavor of both the dough and the filling.
Ground beef: The main protein in the filling, providing a hearty and savory element.
Onion: Adds flavor and a bit of sweetness to the filling.
Shredded cabbage: Adds texture and a slight crunch to the filling.
Black pepper: Adds a bit of heat and enhances the overall flavor of the filling.
Technique Tip for Making Bierocks
When kneading the dough, ensure you use the heel of your hand to push the dough away from you, then fold it back over itself. This process helps develop the gluten structure, making the dough more elastic and easier to work with. If the dough feels too sticky, sprinkle a little more flour on the surface, but be careful not to add too much, as this can make the dough tough.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
all-purpose flour - Substitute with whole wheat flour: Whole wheat flour adds more fiber and nutrients, though it may result in a denser dough.
active dry yeast - Substitute with instant yeast: Instant yeast can be mixed directly with dry ingredients and doesn't need to be activated in water first.
warm water - Substitute with milk: Milk can add a richer flavor and softer texture to the dough.
sugar - Substitute with honey: Honey provides a natural sweetness and adds moisture to the dough.
vegetable oil - Substitute with olive oil: Olive oil offers a richer flavor and healthier fats.
salt - Substitute with sea salt: Sea salt can provide a more complex flavor profile.
ground beef - Substitute with ground turkey: Ground turkey is a leaner option and can reduce the overall fat content.
chopped onion - Substitute with shallots: Shallots offer a milder, sweeter flavor compared to onions.
shredded cabbage - Substitute with shredded kale: Kale provides a different texture and is packed with nutrients.
black pepper - Substitute with white pepper: White pepper has a milder flavor and won't alter the color of the filling.
Alternative Recipes Similar to Bierocks
How to Store or Freeze Bierocks
Allow the bierocks to cool completely at room temperature before storing or freezing. This prevents condensation, which can make the dough soggy.
For short-term storage, place the bierocks in an airtight container or wrap them individually in plastic wrap. Store them in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 days.
For longer storage, wrap each bierock tightly in plastic wrap, then place them in a resealable freezer bag. Make sure to remove as much air as possible to prevent freezer burn.
Label the freezer bag with the date so you can keep track of how long they've been stored. Bierocks can be frozen for up to 2-3 months.
To reheat refrigerated bierocks, preheat your oven to 350°F. Place the bierocks on a baking sheet and cover them with aluminum foil to prevent them from drying out. Heat for 10-15 minutes or until warmed through.
For reheating frozen bierocks, you can either thaw them in the refrigerator overnight or reheat them directly from the freezer. If reheating from frozen, preheat your oven to 350°F, place the bierocks on a baking sheet, cover with aluminum foil, and bake for 20-25 minutes or until heated through.
Alternatively, you can use a microwave to reheat bierocks. Place a bierock on a microwave-safe plate, cover with a damp paper towel, and microwave on medium power for 1-2 minutes if refrigerated, or 3-4 minutes if frozen. Check to ensure they are heated through.
For an extra crispy crust, you can finish reheating bierocks in the oven after microwaving. Preheat the oven to 375°F and bake for an additional 5-10 minutes.
How to Reheat Leftovers
Oven Method: Preheat your oven to 350°F. Place the bierocks on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Cover them loosely with aluminum foil to prevent them from drying out. Heat for about 15-20 minutes or until they are warmed through. This method helps maintain the crust's crispiness.
Microwave Method: Place a bierock on a microwave-safe plate. Cover it with a damp paper towel to keep it from drying out. Microwave on medium power for 1-2 minutes, checking halfway through to ensure even heating. This method is quick but may make the dough a bit softer.
Skillet Method: Heat a non-stick skillet over medium-low heat. Place the bierocks in the skillet and cover with a lid. Heat for about 5-7 minutes, flipping halfway through. This method helps to keep the dough slightly crispy while ensuring the filling is heated evenly.
Air Fryer Method: Preheat your air fryer to 320°F. Place the bierocks in the basket, making sure they are not touching. Heat for about 5-7 minutes, checking halfway through. This method gives a nice, crispy exterior.
Steamer Method: If you prefer a softer dough, use a steamer. Place the bierocks in a steamer basket over boiling water. Cover and steam for about 5-7 minutes. This method keeps the dough soft and moist.
Best Tools for Making Bierocks
Large mixing bowl: To combine the initial ingredients of flour and yeast and to mix the dough until smooth.
Measuring cups: To measure out the flour, water, sugar, and oil accurately.
Measuring spoons: To measure the salt and yeast precisely.
Wooden spoon: To stir the ingredients together until the dough forms.
Floured surface: To knead the dough until it becomes smooth and elastic.
Greased bowl: To place the dough in for rising, ensuring it doesn't stick.
Kitchen towel: To cover the dough while it rises.
Large skillet: To cook the ground beef, onion, and cabbage mixture.
Spatula: To stir and break up the ground beef while cooking.
Knife: To chop the onion and shred the cabbage.
Cutting board: To provide a safe surface for chopping the onion and cabbage.
Rolling pin: To roll out the dough into circles.
Baking sheets: To place the filled bierocks on for baking.
Parchment paper: To line the baking sheets, preventing the bierocks from sticking.
Oven: To bake the bierocks until they are golden brown.
Cooling rack: To cool the bierocks after baking.
How to Save Time on This Recipe
Prepare the filling: Cook the ground beef, onion, and cabbage mixture a day ahead and store it in the fridge.
Use a stand mixer: Knead the dough using a stand mixer with a dough hook to save time and effort.
Pre-measure ingredients: Measure out all ingredients before starting to streamline the process.
Batch roll dough: Roll out all the dough pieces at once before filling to speed up assembly.
Quick rise method: Use a warm oven (around 100°F) to help the dough rise faster.

Bierocks Recipe
Ingredients
Dough
- 4 cups All-purpose flour
- 1 packet Active dry yeast
- 1 cup Warm water
- ¼ cup Sugar
- ¼ cup Vegetable oil
- 1 teaspoon Salt
Filling
- 1 lb Ground beef
- 1 cup Chopped onion
- 4 cups Shredded cabbage
- 1 teaspoon Salt
- ½ teaspoon Black pepper
Instructions
- 1. In a large mixing bowl, combine 2 cups of flour and yeast.
- 2. Add warm water, sugar, oil, and salt. Beat until smooth. Stir in remaining flour to form a soft dough.
- 3. Turn onto a floured surface; knead until smooth and elastic, about 6-8 minutes. Place in a greased bowl, turning once to grease the top. Cover and let rise in a warm place until doubled, about 1 hour.
- 4. In a large skillet, cook beef and onion over medium heat until meat is no longer pink; drain. Add cabbage, salt, and pepper. Cook until cabbage is tender. Cool.
- 5. Punch dough down. Divide into 12 pieces. On a lightly floured surface, roll each piece into a 6-in. circle. Top each with about ¼ cup filling. Fold dough over filling and pinch edges to seal.
- 6. Place on greased baking sheets. Cover and let rise until doubled, about 30 minutes. Bake at 375°F for 20-25 minutes or until golden brown.
Nutritional Value
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