Tempura batter is a light and crispy coating that brings out the best in vegetables, seafood, and other fryable items. This Japanese technique creates a delicate texture that enhances the natural flavors of the ingredients without overpowering them.
The ingredients for this tempura batter are quite simple and likely to be found in most kitchens. However, it is crucial to use ice-cold water to achieve the desired light and crispy texture. If you don't have all-purpose flour or a large egg, these can be easily found at any supermarket.

Ingredients For Tempura Batter Recipe
All-purpose flour: This is the base of the batter, providing structure and a light, crispy texture when fried.
Ice-cold water: Essential for creating a light and airy batter, the cold temperature helps to prevent gluten formation.
Large egg: Acts as a binding agent and adds richness to the batter.
Technique Tip for Perfect Tempura
When making tempura batter, it's crucial to keep the water ice-cold. This helps create a light and crispy texture by preventing the gluten in the flour from developing too much. To achieve this, you can even place the mixing bowl in a larger bowl filled with ice. Additionally, avoid overmixing the batter; a few lumps are perfectly fine and contribute to the desired texture.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
all-purpose flour - Substitute with rice flour: Rice flour provides a lighter and crispier texture, which is ideal for tempura.
all-purpose flour - Substitute with cornstarch: Cornstarch can create a very crispy coating and is often used in gluten-free recipes.
ice-cold water - Substitute with sparkling water: The carbonation in sparkling water helps create a lighter and crispier batter.
ice-cold water - Substitute with club soda: Similar to sparkling water, club soda adds bubbles to the batter, making it airy and crisp.
large egg - Substitute with aquafaba: Aquafaba (the liquid from a can of chickpeas) can mimic the binding properties of eggs and is suitable for vegan diets.
large egg - Substitute with chia seeds: Mixing chia seeds with water creates a gel-like consistency that can act as a binder in the batter, suitable for vegan and egg-free diets.
Alternative Recipes Similar to Tempura
How to Store or Freeze Tempura
To store the tempura batter for short-term use, transfer it to an airtight container and place it in the refrigerator. It will stay fresh for up to 1 day. Remember, the key to a crispy tempura is using cold batter, so keep it chilled until you're ready to fry.
If you need to store the batter for longer, freezing is an option. Pour the tempura batter into a freezer-safe bag or container, leaving some space for expansion. Label it with the date and freeze for up to 1 month.
When you're ready to use the frozen batter, thaw it in the refrigerator overnight. Once thawed, give it a gentle stir to reincorporate any separated ingredients. Avoid overmixing to maintain the batter's light and airy texture.
For best results, always use ice-cold water when preparing the batter. If the batter warms up during storage, you can add a few ice cubes to keep it chilled.
If you find the batter has thickened after storage, you can thin it out with a small amount of ice-cold water. Add the water gradually and stir gently until you reach the desired consistency.
When frying, ensure your oil is at the right temperature (around 350°F or 175°C). Cold batter hitting hot oil creates the signature crispy texture of tempura.
For an extra crispy finish, you can also dust your vegetables, seafood, or other items with a light coating of flour before dipping them into the batter. This helps the batter adhere better and fry up beautifully.
Always fry in small batches to maintain the oil temperature and prevent the tempura from becoming greasy. Drain the fried items on a wire rack or paper towels to remove excess oil.
Enjoy your freshly fried tempura immediately for the best texture and flavor. If you need to keep it warm while frying additional batches, place the cooked pieces in a single layer on a baking sheet in a low oven (around 200°F or 95°C).
How to Reheat Leftovers
Oven Method:
- Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C).
- Place the leftover tempura on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper.
- Bake for about 10-15 minutes, or until the tempura is hot and crispy. Flip halfway through to ensure even reheating.
- Serve immediately to maintain the crispiness.
Toaster Oven Method:
- Preheat the toaster oven to 375°F (190°C).
- Arrange the tempura pieces on the toaster oven tray.
- Heat for 8-10 minutes, checking occasionally to avoid overcooking.
- Enjoy your reheated tempura while it's still hot and crunchy.
Air Fryer Method:
- Preheat your air fryer to 350°F (175°C).
- Place the tempura in a single layer in the air fryer basket.
- Cook for 5-7 minutes, shaking the basket halfway through to ensure even reheating.
- Remove and savor the crispy tempura.
Stovetop Method:
- Heat a non-stick skillet over medium heat.
- Add a small amount of oil to the skillet.
- Place the tempura in the skillet and heat for 2-3 minutes on each side, or until warmed through and crispy.
- Serve immediately for the best texture.
Microwave Method (least recommended):
- Place the tempura on a microwave-safe plate lined with a paper towel.
- Heat on medium power for 30 seconds to 1 minute, checking frequently.
- Note that this method may result in a less crispy texture.
Essential Tools for Making Tempura
Mixing bowl: A large bowl used to combine the ingredients for the batter.
Whisk: Used to lightly beat the egg and mix the water and egg together.
Sifter: Helps to sift the flour into the egg and water mixture to avoid lumps.
Measuring cup: Ensures accurate measurement of the flour and water.
Frying pan: Used to fry the tempura-coated items.
Tongs: Handy for turning and removing the fried items from the pan.
Paper towels: Used to drain excess oil from the fried tempura.
Thermometer: Ensures the oil is at the correct temperature for frying.
Slotted spoon: Helps to remove the fried items from the oil while letting the excess oil drain back into the pan.
Time-Saving Tips for Tempura
Prepare ingredients in advance: Measure and sift the flour ahead of time. Keep the egg and water chilled in the fridge.
Use a cold bowl: Place your mixing bowl in the freezer for a few minutes before starting. This helps keep the batter cold.
Batch fry: Fry multiple pieces of vegetables or seafood at once to save time.
Preheat oil: Ensure your oil is hot and ready before you start dipping items into the batter. This speeds up the frying process.

Tempura Batter Recipe
Ingredients
Tempura Batter
- 1 cup all-purpose flour
- 1 cup ice-cold water
- 1 large egg
Instructions
- In a mixing bowl, lightly beat the egg.
- Add the ice-cold water to the egg and mix gently.
- Sift the flour into the egg and water mixture, and stir lightly. Do not overmix; the batter should be slightly lumpy.
- Use immediately for frying your choice of vegetables, seafood, or other items.
Nutritional Value
Keywords
Suggested Main Courses and Desserts for Tempura
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